Self-Confidence and Psychological Hardiness on Psychological Capital Among Commissioned Officers in the Indian Armed Forces

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between self-confidence, psychological hardiness, and psychological capital among commissioned officers of the Indian Armed Forces. Using a quantitative, correlational research design, data were collected from a stratified random sample of 203 officers. The study examines the influence of self-confidence and hardiness on psychological capital and explores gender differences in self-confidence. Results indicate significant positive correlations between self-confidence, hardiness, and psychological capital, with self-confidence emerging as a significant predictor of psychological capital. No significant gender differences were found in self-confidence, hardiness, or psychological capital. The findings highlight the critical role of psychological resources in enhancing resilience and mental toughness in military personnel, offering valuable implications for training and leadership development programs within the armed forces