Impact Of Happiness, Altruism And Self-Efficacy On Spirituality Among Muslim And Non-Muslim In Pakistan. A Study Of Religious Aspects..

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of the study was to investigate the impact of self-efficacy, altruism and happiness on spirituality and to check their comparison among Muslim and Non-Muslims that who is more spiritual.

Methodology: Four standard questionnaires with high reliability and validity were applied on 300 participants in this study in which 150 were Muslims and 150 non-Muslims males and females.

Results: The results are positively significant and it also revealed that Muslims were more spiritual than Non-Muslims in Pakistan.

Conclusions: According to the findings, there is a connection of the spirituality, self-efficacy, altruism and happiness among Muslims